Ese transformateur isohora imirasire?

Gusobanura Ibitekerezo by'ingenzi ku Rubanda
Mu rwego rw'ibidukikije bya elegitoroniki n'ubuzima rusange, transformateur n'ibindi bikoresho byo kohereza no guhindura ingufu bitanga ingufu z'amashanyarazi n'imbaraga za rukuruzi—bizwi hamwe ko ari "amashanyarazi ya rukuruzi" (EMF)—ntabwo ari "imirasire ya rukuruzi."

Ijambo "imirasire ya electromagnetic" ni ijambo ryihariye ry’ubuhanga rikoreshwa mu nzego nko mu itumanaho rya radiyo no guhuza ingufu za electromagnetic. Rivuga ingufu zisohoka nk'imirasire ya electromagnetic ziva mu isoko zijya mu kirere cyangwa zikwirakwira mu kirere. Gukoresha "imirasire ya electromagnetic" nk'ingaruka ku bidukikije cyangwa ku buzima ku bigo by'amashanyarazi ntibikwiye mu rwego rwa siyansi. Ibigo by'amashanyarazi bikora nk'ibitwara ingufu z'amashanyarazi, ntabwo ari ibyohereza ingufu za electromagnetic wave. Amagambo akwiye ku bice bikikije ibyo bigo ni amashanyarazi, ingufu za magnetism, cyangwa ingufu za electromagnetic (EMF).

JZP Power Automation: Guha imbaraga inganda
JZP Power Automation ntabwo itanga gusa umuyoboro w'itumanaho ku bakora mu by'amashanyarazi, ahubwo inatanga urubuga ku bakunzi b'ikoranabuhanga ry'amashanyarazi n'abanyeshuri kugira ngo bagaragaze ubuhanga bwabo. Ugereranyije n'izindi mbuga gakondo zo guhanahana ubumenyi, ZG itanga:

Kubona amakuru byihuse

Umubare munini w'amakuru

Guteza imbere uburyo bwo gukoreshana

Ibiciro biri hasi
Izi nyungu ntagereranywa n'izindi mbuga zisanzwe. Mu gukoresha ubu buryo bwo guhuza ibikorwa, JZP yubaka ikiraro cyo gukorana, guhuza ibikorwa, no guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga rusange.

Impamvu ibikoresho byo kohereza ingufu (urugero, Transformers) bidatanga imirasire y'amashanyarazi ikora neza
Ibikoresho byo kohereza ingufu za AC bitanga imbaraga za rukuruzi zigizwe n’imbaraga za rukuruzi zigenda zigabanuka cyane (ELF). Izi ngufu zikorana cyane cyane n’ibidukikije binyuze mu gutera ingufu za rukuruzi, ntabwo ari imirasire. Impamvu z’ingenzi zirimo:

Imbogamizi ku bunini bw'umuvuduko n'uburebure bw'umuvuduko:

Ingufu z'amashanyarazi/ingufu zikoresha ingufu zikoresha ingufu zirenga 50 Hz (uburebure bw'urumuri: 6.000 km).

Imirongo yo kohereza ubutumwa ni migufi cyane ugereranije n'ubu burebure bw'urumuri, bigatuma imirasire y'amashanyarazi ikora neza idashoboka.

Ubwigenge mu murima:

Imbaraga z'amashanyarazi na rukuruzi ku murongo w'ingufu ziba mu kirere ukwazo, bitandukanye n'imbaga zifite umurongo munini aho ibice by'amashanyarazi/kuruzi bihurira hamwe bikwirakwira nk'imiraba irabagirana.

Amahame Mpuzamahanga:
Inzego zemewe nka Umuryango Mpuzamahanga wita ku Buzima (OMS), Ikigo cy’Igihugu cy’Ubumenyi bw’Ubuzima bw’Ibidukikije cya Amerika (NIEHS), na Komisiyo Mpuzamahanga yo Kurinda Imirasire Itari Iyonizing (ICNIRP) zisobanura neza ibi bice nk'ibi bikurikira:

Ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bikoresha ingufu nyinshi

Ingufu za rukuruzi zikoreshwa n'imbaraga

EMF (ku murongo wa ≥100 kHz)
Bahakana byimazeyo "imirasire y'amashanyarazi" nk'igisobanuro kitari cyo ku bijyanye n'amashanyarazi.

Gukosora Ibitekerezo Bitari byo
Igitekerezo kitari cyo cy’"imirasire y’amashanyarazi ituruka ku ngufu" cyakomeje kugaragara mu nyandiko zimwe na zimwe zo mu gihugu, bikongera ubwumvikane buke n’impungenge mu baturage. Inzego z’ubuzima ku isi zikoresha amagambo nyayo (amashanyarazi, ingufu za rukuruzi, cyangwa EMF) kandi zirinda "imirasire y’amashanyarazi" ku bijyanye n’ingufu ziri munsi ya 100 kHz.