Transformer yo mu bwoko bwa Pad mounted ni iki? Ubuyobozi bwuzuye

Transformer yometseho Pads (PMTs) ni intwari zidasanzwe mu gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi muri iki gihe. Nk'ibice by'ingenzi by'imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi yo mu mijyi no mu nkengero z'umujyi, izi mashini nto kandi zo ku rwego rwo hasi zitanga amashanyarazi mu mutekano mu ngo, mu bucuruzi no mu bikorwa remezo bya leta. Ariko se ni iki gituma ari ngombwa cyane?

 

Gusobanura Transformers zometseho Pad

Transformateur ishyirwa ku gitereko ni ipfundikiye, ishyizwe hasi Transformateur ikwirakwiza amashanyarazi Yashyizwe ku gikoresho cya sima. Yagenewe gukoreshwa hanze, igabanya amashanyarazi afite ingufu nyinshi (ubusanzwe 15kV-35kV) ikagera ku gipimo cy’amashanyarazi make (120V-600V) ku bakoresha ba nyuma.

 

Ibice by'ingenzi:

Ikigega n'Isanduku

 

Inzu y'icyuma idahindagurika n'ikirere ifite ingufuri zirinda imihindagurikire y'ikirere

 

Irangi ririnda ingese mu gihe cy'imyaka irenga 30

 

Urufatiro n'imizunguruko

 

Ibikoresho by'icyuma cya silikoni bifite imiringa y'umuringa/aluminium

 

Sisitemu yo gukonjesha

 

Imiterere ya Convection-cooled (OA) cyangwa forced-air (FA)

 

Ibihuru

 

Igishushanyo mbonera cy'imbere kugira ngo umutekano urusheho kwiyongera

 

Sisitemu zo Kurinda

 

Ibikoresho byo kugabanya umuvuduko, ibimenyetso byerekana amakosa, ibikoresho bihagarika umuvuduko

 

Kuki wahitamo Transformers zometse kuri Pad? Ibyiza 5 by'ingenzi

① Igishushanyo mbonera cyo kuzigama umwanya

Hamwe n'imiyoboro y'insinga zo munsi y'ubutaka n'aho ibirenge bito (ubusanzwe 1.5mx 2m), PMTs zikuraho gukenera imiyoboro n'inkingi zo hejuru - ni byiza cyane mu duce tw'imijyi ducucitse n'ahantu hashobora kwitabwaho n'ubwiza bw'ahantu.

 

② Kongera umutekano w'abaturage

Inzu zifunze zirinda kwinjira mu buryo butemewe

 

Sisitemu zo kubikamo peteroli zibitswe mu mazi zujuje ibisabwa na EPA

 

Uburinzi bw'umuriro bugabanya ibyago byo gutwika

 

③ Ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga cyagabanijwe

Ifite ibigega bifunze neza kandi bikingira ubushuhe, PMT zigezweho zikenera gusanwa ku kigero cya 50% ugereranyije n’ibikoresho byo hejuru by’inkingi hashingiwe ku mahame ya IEEE C57.12.00.

 

④ Kwizerwa kwa Grid

Transformers zishyirwa ku gikoresho cyo hejuru zituma habaho imiterere y’uburyo bwo gutanga amakuru mu buryo bw’urukiramende - iyo igice kimwe cyananiwe, umuyoboro w’itumanaho uhita uhindura amashanyarazi kugira ngo ugabanye ikibazo cyo gucika.

 

⑤ Guhindura imiterere y'ibikoresho

Iboneka mu buryo bumwe (25-500kVA) n'uburyo butatu (75-5,000kVA) hamwe n'amahitamo ya:

 

Kugabanya ubukana bw'imitsi

 

Imiterere y'urusaku ruke (

 

Uburyo bwo gukora neza cyane (bwujuje ibipimo ngenderwaho bya DOE 2023)

 

Porogaramu: Aho Pad Mounters Power Communitys

Imiturire n'iyubakwa ry'imiturire

 

Amaduka manini n'ibigo by'ubucuruzi

 

Ibitaro n'ibigo bya kaminuza

 

Pariki z'inganda (zifite uburinzi bw'urumuri rw'arc)

 

Imikoranire y'ingufu zisubira